Melanoma (c21t3P)

c21t3P1 (case 4, continued): This is a continuation of the case represented on Chapter 19. The deep margin is represented. Thin fascicles infiltrate the reticular dermis on the right. Inflammation is not a feature; the lesion has organoid qualities. A column of nests of tumor cells extend along a widened perifollicular sheath into the dermis to the deep margin of the field; this type of perifollicular extension is a common feature of some “nevi,” particularly Spitz variants. It is also a feature of some pigmented spindle cell lesions.

GENERAL INDEX

c21t3P2: The interface with the reticular dermis is quiescent; there is no evidence of tumor stroma or inflammation.

c21t3P3: Pigmentation is variable from nest to nest near the dermal-epidermal interface. There is mild to moderate nuclear atypia; chromatin is dense.

c21t3P4: Nuclear atypia is moderate; nuclear characteristics are fairly uniform. Some of the nuclei show stippled chromatin and a small central nucleolus. There is a mitotic figure in the center of the field. Cells are loosely attached to their neighbors. The cells have prominent dendrites. Are the cytologic features those of a Spitz variant or a pigmented spindle cell (non-Spitz) variant?

c21t3P5: Atypia is more pronounced in this field. Nuclei are enlarged and have stippled chromatin. Nucleoli are variable. There are two mitotic figures.

c21t3P6: If comparisons are made with ocular melanomas, the degree of atypia in this field is beyond the Type A category. Nuclear membranes are uniform in thickness.

This is the last daughter chapter of chapter 14 at tier 3; if you click on “NEXT PAGE,” below, the click will take the reader back to Chapter 16. Instead, the reader might click on “MELANOMA (c22t4P2),” or on MELANOMA (c22t4P2) in the collection of navigation bars to the left.

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